What is Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy is a modern, minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat joint problems — mainly the knee, but also the shoulder, ankle, elbow, hip and wrist.
During the operation, the surgeon inserts an arthroscope — a small camera with light — through small incisions. The images are displayed on a screen, allowing for accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.
How the operation is performed
- Anesthesia (local, epidural or general) as appropriate
- Minimal and small incisions in the joint
- Introduction of arthroscope and fine surgical instruments
- Correction of lesions such as meniscus or cartilage tears
Benefits of Arthroscopy
- Smaller incisions — less tissue damage
- Significantly less postoperative pain
- Shorter hospital stay
- Faster return to activities
- Simultaneous diagnosis and treatment capability
Indications
- Meniscus tears
- Tendon ruptures and shoulder instability
- Cruciate ligament ruptures
- Patella instability
- Wrist instability
- Carpal tunnel syndrome (Arthroscopic)
- Cartilage cleansing
- Inflammatory or traumatic lesions
Restoration
After the operation, the patient is mobilized relatively immediately. Physical therapy is individualized depending on the operation, and the return to work or sports activities depends on the severity of the damage.